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Projects
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UK OFTO management
Frontier manages ~£1bn of OFTO assets on behalf of investors and handles multiple aspects of managing these complex assets, including dealing with regulators, insurance providers and O&M suppliers. Frontier Power is now looking to ramp up its activities in the upcoming OFTO auction tenders given the expected expansion in the scale of assets being auctioned. For Frontier Power, UK OFTOs represent a major opportunity set in the coming years and decades.
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Floating Offshore Wind (Scotland)
Frontier Power is a significant shareholder in Cerulean Winds, which is developing large floating wind offshore wind projects in the North Sea off the east coast of Scotland. Given the synergies between the companies, Frontier Power and Cerulean Winds tied up in 2022/23 and successfully bid together to secure 999 square kilometres of prime seabed in the North Sea as part of Scotland’s INTOG auctions. Frontier Power’s team is involved in developing grid aspects for these projects The first phase of development is underway with funding secured from multiple suppliers and UK government (Crown Estate Scotland). The total potential of the sites represents 3.0-6.0 GW of floating wind development opportunities in one of the best wind resource and strategically located sites in the world.
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Partnership in Asia with Japan Interconnector
Frontier Power has tied up with Japan Interconnector to spearhead its expansion in Asia via a new entity, Frontier Power Asia (currently being established). Frontier Power Asia, which will be led by Oliver Senter, will look to develop multiple interconnectors and other projects in Japan, Korea and other regions in Asia. The opportunity set in the region to develop interconnectors and links to offshore wind projects if likely to be large (investment scope in the tens of billions of dollars). Frontier Power Asia is already in early discussions with partners to develop links between Japan and Korea as well as in South East Asia.
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Japan - Hokkaido undersea link consortium
Frontier Power and Japan Interconnector, via Frontier Power Asia, have officially applied to be considered as an eligible bidding party for Japan’s first independent undersea link project being auctioned in a competitive process. The consortium has already received support from notable financial and industrial partners, to be part of the competitive process and undertake due diligence to bid into this major project in Japan. Hokkaido link #1 aims to link the country’s northern regions rich in renewable power resources to the southern demand centres. The project requires some $10bn of investments according to official initial estimates by Japanese authorities. The Frontier Power led consortium is one of two applicants for this major undersea HVDC project. Japan has plans to develop other such links via similar competitive processes. Given its experience in developing undersea HVDC links, Frontier Power aims to be a leading contender in such projects.
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Ambition to participate in UK LDES window
Frontier Power is looking to participate in a new programme being proposed by UK government and Ofgem to develop long duration energy storage (LDES) using novel energy storage technologies. Frontier Power is currently in the process of establishing relevant partnerships that will enable it to participate in Ofgem’s 2025 LDES window and develop long duration energy storage solutions at scale in the UK. As renewable energy’s share in the energy mix increases, the need for long duration energy storage is only going to increase as a key enabler of stabilising the grid. Frontier Power sees opportunities for LDES projects in other parts of the world where it is active.
Track Record
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OFTO BIDDING
Frontier Power is one of the pioneers in the UK’s offshore transmission market.
Since its beginnings in 2009, the OFTO regime aimed at attracting private investments in subsea transmission cables connecting UK’s offshore wind farms into the grid. Frontier Power, alongside financial investor consortiums that including well known infrastructure players like Macquarie, participated in multiple OFTO bids and won 5 bids.
Bidding and winning in OFTO auctions need complex understanding of OFTO assets, O&M, insurance, regulatory conditions and financial matters including structuring and funding.
The Frontier Power team is well versed with all these critical elements of bidding.
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OFTO MANAGEMENT
Frontier manages ~£1bn of OFTO assets on behalf of investors.
Handling multiple aspects of managing these complex assets, including dealing with regulators, insurance providers and O&M suppliers.
Frontier Power brings together technical knowhow, regulatory management, supplier management and financial oversight to efficiently manage these assets.
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INTERCONNECTOR ORIGINATION & DEVELOPMENT
Frontier Power, its core team and wider network of associates/advisors have vast experience in originating and developing interconnectors globally.
Along with our partners , we originated and developed the NeuConnect project, which will be the first undersea HVDC link between UK and Germany. The 1.4GW link is expected to cost £2.7bn. The project reached financial close in 2021/22 and is currently under construction.
We worked with leading infrastructure funds and utilities to deliver the NeuConnect project to financial close.
Following that success, we have also been developing the NU-Link project with financial support from utility partners from Japan and Germany. The NU-link project, which planned to connect UK and the Netherlands via a 1.2GW HVDC cable, did not receive Ofgem’s window 3 approval and the team is looking for alternative options to continue development.
Finally, Frontier Power is looking to originate and develop multiple interconnectors in Asia.
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M & A
Frontier Power has assembled a highly effective team with many years of experience of M&A transactions in energy infrastructure.
This experience has been gained by working with large corporates, strategic investors, international banks and leading professional advisors. It covers all areas of the deal lifecycle from strategy, origination, lead advisory, debt and equity funding, due diligence, contract negotiations and post investment value delivery.
Our track record has been gained from acting as both an advisor to investors or as a partner in the investment itself.
Beyond acquiring OFTOs via Ofgem’s bidding process, we have been involved in bespoke M&A transactions such as the sale of two large US pumped hydro projects to CIP and successfully advising Canada’s ATCO in a competitive tender to build a new transmission line in Alberta, Canada.